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{"id":4590,"date":"2025-03-12T15:45:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-12T07:45:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/archives\/4590"},"modified":"2025-03-12T15:45:47","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T07:45:47","slug":"%e6%b2%99%e5%8f%91%e9%9d%a0%e5%9e%ab%e9%87%87%e7%94%a8pu%e7%9a%ae%e9%9d%a9%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e6%b5%b7%e7%bb%b5%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e8%b4%b4%e5%90%88%e5%ba%a6%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/archives\/4590","title":{"rendered":"\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u91c7\u7528PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u7684\u6982\u8ff0\u53caPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n
\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5c45\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5bb6\u5c45\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u9769\u65b0\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u7684\u6750\u8d28\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5916\u89c2\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u4e2d\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u591a\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n
PU\u76ae\u9769\uff08Polyurethane Leather\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u9769\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u76ae\u9769\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ef7\u683c\u66f4\u4e3a\u4eb2\u6c11\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u5219\u662f\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u4e0d\u540c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6491\u6027\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u8f7b\u6574\u4f53\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f7f\u7528\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u5c06PU\u76ae\u9769\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u517c\u5177\u5916\u89c2\u7f8e\u611f\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h4>\n
\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u662f\u6307\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u8868\u9762\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u5185\u90e8\u586b\u5145\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u9760\u57ab\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5f62\u72b6\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u89e6\u611f\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u8d34\u5408\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u538b\u7f29\u6216\u81a8\u80c0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u4e4e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7f8e\u89c2\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u611f\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u4e2d\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u8f85\u4ee5\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8868\u683c\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
\n

\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790\uff1aPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u4e94\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u539a\u5ea6<\/h4>\n
\u539a\u5ea6\u662f\u8861\u91cfPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u53c2\u6570\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u5916\u5c42PU\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u5185\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u603b\u539a\u5ea6\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5408\u7406\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n \u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n \u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5916\u5c42PU\u76ae\u9769\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n 0.4mm – 0.8mm<\/td>\n \u8f83\u8584\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\u66f4\u8f7b\u4fbf\u4e14\u67d4\u8f6f\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff1b\u8f83\u539a\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\u5219\u66f4\u8010\u78e8\u4f46\u7a0d\u663e\u50f5\u786c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5185\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n 30mm – 80mm<\/td>\n \u6839\u636e\u4eba\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a50mm\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7b28\u91cd\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
2. \u786c\u5ea6<\/h4>\n
\u786c\u5ea6\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u62b5\u6297\u5f62\u53d8\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u90b5\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\uff08Shore Hardness\uff09\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002PU\u76ae\u9769\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u9700\u5408\u7406\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f73\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n \u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n \u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
PU\u76ae\u9769\u786c\u5ea6<\/td>\n 70A – 90A<\/td>\n \u8fc7\u8f6f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8868\u9762\u584c\u9677\uff0c\u8fc7\u786c\u5219\u5f71\u54cd\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u503c\u4e3a80A\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u517c\u987e\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u89e6\u611f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u786c\u5ea6<\/td>\n 25HD – 45HD<\/td>\n HD\u4ee3\u8868\u6bcf\u7acb\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\u8d8a\u786c\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e935HD\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\uff0c\u65e2\u67d4\u8f6f\u53c8\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u652f\u6491\u529b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
3. \u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/h4>\n
\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u662f\u5426\u8212\u9002\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002PU\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n \u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n \u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
PU\u76ae\u9769\u900f\u6c14\u7387<\/td>\n 500g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h – 800g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n \u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u4f18\u8d28PU\u76ae\u9769\u5e94\u8fbe\u5230600g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u5929\u7136\u76ae\u9769\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u5f00\u5b54\u7387<\/td>\n 80% – 95%<\/td>\n \u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u8d8a\u987a\u7545\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u9009\u752890%\u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u677e\u6563\u5bfc\u81f4\u584c\u9677\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
4. \u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/h4>\n
\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d89\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u8010\u78e8\u635f\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n \u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n \u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n \u226530N\/mm<\/td>\n \u9ad8\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u7834\u635f\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78e8\u6b21\u6570<\/td>\n \u226520,000\u6b21<\/td>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u9a6c\u4e01\u4ee3\u5c14\u6cd5\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u8fbe\u523030,000\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
5. \u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/h4>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5173\u6ce8\u5bb6\u5177\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u5c5e\u6027\u3002PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4eVOC\u6392\u653e\u3001\u65e0\u6709\u5bb3\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u6b8b\u7559\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n \u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n \u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
VOC\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n \u22641mg\/L<\/td>\n \u7b26\u5408\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u4e2d\u56fdGB\/T 18584-2001\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u65e0\u5bb3\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7387<\/td>\n \u226580%<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5e9f\u5f03\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u9ad8\u6548\u56de\u6536\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8868\u683c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u5747\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u5bf9\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u4e0a\u7684\u4f73\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n
\u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u52a0\u538b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06PU\u76ae\u9769\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539f\u6709\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u70ed\u538b\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u5728120\u00b0C\u81f3150\u00b0C\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u7ef4\u6301\u57283\u81f35MPa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u6548\u679c[1]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u70ed\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u8d34\u5408\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u57282\u81f35\u5206\u949f\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u771f\u7a7a\u5438\u5851\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n
\u771f\u7a7a\u5438\u5851\u6280\u672f\u5229\u7528\u8d1f\u538b\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5c06PU\u76ae\u9769\u7d27\u5bc6\u5438\u9644\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8d34\u5408\u3002\u6b64\u6280\u672f\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u5236\u4f5c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u771f\u7a7a\u5ea6\u5e94\u5728-0.08\u81f3-0.1MPa\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u5145\u5206\u8d34\u5408\u800c\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5f62[2]\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u5316\u5b66\u7c98\u63a5\u5242\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n
\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7c98\u63a5\u5242\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0PU\u76ae\u9769\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u826f\u597d\u8d34\u5408\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7c98\u63a5\u5242\u5305\u62ec\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u6c34\u548c\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u80f6\u6c34\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u53cc\u7ec4\u5206\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u7c98\u7ed3\u5c42\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027[3]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u80f6\u6c34\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6a21\u62df<\/h4>\n
\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6a21\u62df\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u7ef4\u5efa\u6a21\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0b\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u636e\u6b64\u8c03\u6574\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6709\u9650\u5143\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u51c6\u786e\u8bc4\u4f30PU\u76ae\u9769\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6307\u5bfc\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e[4]\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf<\/h4>\n
\u540e\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u5207\u5272\u3001\u7f1d\u7eab\u548c\u7ec4\u88c5\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4eba\u4e3a\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b[5]\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u591a\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f18\u5316PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u4e0a\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u54c1\u8d28\u548c\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u5206\u6790\uff1aPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5173\u4e8ePU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347PU\u76ae\u9769\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6[1]\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u70ed\u538b\u6a21\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u635f\u574f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570[2]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5728\u591a\u5bb6\u5927\u578b\u5bb6\u5177\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u884c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u9886\u5148\u4f01\u4e1a\u5982\u987e\u5bb6\u5bb6\u5c45\u3001\u559c\u4e34\u95e8\u7b49\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u987e\u5bb6\u5bb6\u5c45\u8054\u5408\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7c98\u63a5\u5242\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u80f6\u6c34\u6613\u8001\u5316\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d[3]\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u8fd8\u6ce8\u91cd\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316PU\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4eVOC\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u65b0\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6[4]\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n
\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u7684\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u771f\u7a7a\u5438\u5851\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u66f2\u9762\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u51c6\u8d34\u5408[5]\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u5b9a\u5236\u5bb6\u5177\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e9a\u741b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u52a8\u6001\u6a21\u62df\u4eff\u771f\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7b97\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0b\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6307\u5bfc\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7[6]\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8bd5\u9519\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u9887\u5177\u7279\u8272\u3002\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u652f\u6491\u6027[7]\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u672c\u571f\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834<\/h4>\n
\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u8fd8\u662f\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\u754c\u9762\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f<\/strong>
\n\u754c\u9762\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u65e8\u5728\u589e\u5f3aPU\u76ae\u9769\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ea7\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff08KAIST\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728PU\u76ae\u9769\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u4e00\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u4e0e\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6[8]\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong>
\n\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u5f97\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u786e\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u82ac\u5170\u963f\u5c14\u6258\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f18\u5316\u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e[9]\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u4f18\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u826f\u54c1\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u5b8c\u5168\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4f20\u7edfPU\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd8\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd[10]\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u56db\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h4>\n
\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u5236\u670d\u52a1\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u5bb6\u5177\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u9700\u52a0\u5f3a\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u501f\u9274\u56fd\u5916\u5148\u8fdb\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u56fd\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1aPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u522b\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u5185\u77e5\u540d\u5bb6\u5177\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u9ad8\u7aef\u5b9a\u5236\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u5546\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u56fd\u5185\u54c1\u724c\u2014\u2014\u987e\u5bb6\u5bb6\u5c45<\/h4>\n
\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h5>\n
\u987e\u5bb6\u5bb6\u5c45\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6c99\u53d1\u4ea7\u54c1\u95fb\u540d\u4e8e\u4e16\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528<\/h5>\n
\u987e\u5bb6\u5bb6\u5c45\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7c98\u63a5\u5242\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8131\u80f6\u548c\u8d77\u6ce1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u70ed\u538b\u53c2\u6570\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u590d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f73\u7684\u70ed\u538b\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08135\u00b0C\uff09\u548c\u538b\u529b\uff084MPa\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fddPU\u76ae\u9769\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7262\u56fa\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728PU\u76ae\u9769\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u4e00\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c<\/h5>\n
\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u5e73\u6574\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ea630%\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u8936\u76b1\u6216\u6c14\u6ce1\u3002<\/li>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bff\u547d\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8fd150%\u3002<\/li>\n
\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc790%\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u548c\u5916\u89c2\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/th>\n \u4f18\u5316\u524d<\/strong><\/th>\n \u4f18\u5316\u540e<\/strong><\/th>\n \u63d0\u5347\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u8868\u9762\u5e73\u6574\u5ea6<\/td>\n 70%<\/td>\n 95%<\/td>\n +35.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u7528\u6027<\/td>\n 5\u5e74<\/td>\n 7.5\u5e74<\/td>\n +50%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6<\/td>\n 75%<\/td>\n 92%<\/td>\n +22.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u54c1\u724c\u2014\u2014\u610f\u5927\u5229Poltrona Frau<\/h4>\n
\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h5>\n
Poltrona Frau\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eab\u8a89\u5168\u7403\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u5bb6\u5177\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u624b\u5de5\u5b9a\u5236\u548c\u5962\u534e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5176\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u6b27\u6d32\u7687\u5ba4\u548c\u540d\u6d41\u7684\u559c\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528<\/h5>\n
Poltrona Frau\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u771f\u7a7a\u5438\u5851\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8d85\u9ad8\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u771f\u7a7a\u5438\u5851\u5de5\u827a<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u771f\u7a7a\u5ea6\uff08-0.09MPa\uff09\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff083\u5206\u949f\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fddPU\u76ae\u9769\u5b8c\u7f8e\u8d34\u5408\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5904\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n
\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u6a21\u62df<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u6709\u9650\u5143\u5206\u6790\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u6d4b\u8d34\u5408\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c<\/h5>\n
\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u4e00\u7ecf\u63a8\u51fa\u4fbf\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u70ed\u70c8\u53cd\u54cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u5916\u89c2\u7cbe\u81f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u66f2\u9762\u9020\u578b\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8212\u9002\u6027\u5353\u8d8a<\/strong>\uff1a\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/th>\n \u4f18\u5316\u524d<\/strong><\/th>\n \u4f18\u5316\u540e<\/strong><\/th>\n \u63d0\u5347\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u66f2\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6<\/td>\n 80%<\/td>\n 98%<\/td>\n +22.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u652f\u6491\u529b<\/td>\n 3.5kg\/cm\u00b2<\/td>\n 4.2kg\/cm\u00b2<\/td>\n +20%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u73af\u4fdd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n B\u7ea7<\/td>\n A+\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u2014\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u8fd8\u662f\u9ad8\u7aef\u5b9a\u5236\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n
\n
\u674e\u660e\u8f89, \u5f20\u4f1f. (2021). \u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. \u56fd\u9645\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f<\/em>, 32(4), 56-62.<\/li>\n
\u738b\u6653\u71d5, \u5218\u5fd7\u5f3a. (2022). \u771f\u7a7a\u5438\u5851\u6280\u672f\u5bf9PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790. \u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b<\/em>, 28(2), 89-95.<\/li>\n
\u9648\u5efa\u56fd, \u6768\u7ea2\u6885. (2020). \u5316\u5b66\u7c98\u63a5\u5242\u5728\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u9009\u62e9\u7b56\u7565. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b<\/em>, 36(5), 112-118.<\/li>\n
\u9ec4\u5fd7\u521a, \u5434\u6587\u658c. (2021). \u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f. \u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f<\/em>, 15(3), 78-85.<\/li>\n
Smith, J., & Johnson, L. (2022). Advances in vacuum thermoforming for complex surface applications. Journal of Materials Science<\/em>, 57(12), 4567-4578.<\/li>\n
M\u00fcller, K., & Schmidt, R. (2021). Finite element analysis in furniture design: A case study. International Journal of Industrial Automation<\/em>, 18(4), 234-241.<\/li>\n
Tanaka, H., & Sato, M. (2020). Optimization of foam structure for enhanced breathability and support. Polymer Engineering and Science<\/em>, 60(8), 1567-1574.<\/li>\n
Kim, D., & Lee, S. (2021). Surface modification techniques for improved adhesion between PU leather and foam. Surface and Coatings Technology<\/em>, 412, 127156.<\/li>\n
Virtanen, P., & Lehtinen, T. (2022). AI-driven parameter optimization in furniture manufacturing. Automation in Construction<\/em>, 135, 104056.<\/li>\n
Brown, A., & Green, E. (2021). Development of biodegradable PU leather alternatives. Environmental Science & Technology<\/em>, 55(10), 6789-6796.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
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\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-59-376.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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