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<\/td>\n\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/td>\n\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6cd5<\/td>\nISO 13934-1:1999<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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<\/td>\n\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff08W\/m\u00b7K\uff09<\/td>\n\u70ed\u6d41\u8ba1\u6cd5<\/td>\nGB\/T 10295-2008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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<\/td>\n\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n\u65e5\u6652\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u6cd5<\/td>\nAATCC TM16-2017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n

\u6c7d\u8f66\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u52a0\u901f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fae\u89c2\u5f62\u8c8c\u6f14\u53d8\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9000\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u4e2d\u671f\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u65ad\u88c2\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u671f\u6750\u6599\u52a3\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u4e30\u7530\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5f53\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ece\u5e38\u6e29\u5347\u9ad8\u81f380\u00b0C\u65f6\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u53ef\u8fbe(5-7)\u00d710^-5\/\u00b0C\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u957f\u5ea6\u65b9\u5411\u589e\u52a0\u7ea60.5%-0.7%\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u6548\u5e94\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u9876\u68da\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u88c5\u914d\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u7f1d\u5408\u90e8\u4f4d\u5e94\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u901f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8001\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fd8\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u590d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u53cd\u590d\u62c9\u4f38\u540e\u96be\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u539f\u72b6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u7f8e\u89c2\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u901f\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u6bb5\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u548c\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5e1d\u56fd\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc760\u00b0C\u65f6\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u916f\u952e\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7fa7\u9178\u548c\u9187\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u8868\u9762\u53d8\u5f97\u7c97\u7cd9\u6613\u635f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6e29\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u5171\u8f6d\u53cc\u952e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u9633\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u9ad8\u6e29\u66b4\u9732\u4e24\u5468\u540e\u53ef\u4e0b\u964d30%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u5f62\u8c8c\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4e0a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8001\u5316\u540e\u7684\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\u548c\u5265\u843d\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u89c2\u7f3a\u9677\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u6c34\u5206\u6e17\u900f\u548c\u7ec6\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u7684\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u6750\u6599\u7684\u52a3\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u95f4\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u539f\u672c\u7d27\u5bc6\u6392\u5217\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5f97\u758f\u677e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9694\u97f3\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5438\u6e7f\u81a8\u80c0\u548c\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5219\u66f4\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5019\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c7d\u8f66\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u9ad8\u6e29\u8010\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u51c6\u786e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6c7d\u8f66\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u5df2\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e09\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u624b\u6bb5\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n

\u70ed\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8010\u7528\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8003\u5bdf\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u5267\u70c8\u53d8\u5316\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636eGB\/T 2423.22-2012\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u63a7\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a-40\u00b0C\u81f3+85\u00b0C\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u6781\u503c\u7ef4\u63012\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u5468\u671f\u4e3a12\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u9700\u7ecf\u5386\u81f3\u5c11100\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u5b9a\u671f\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u8868\u9762\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u70ed\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u00b11%\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u5f00\u88c2\u6216\u5206\u5c42\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n\u8bc4\u4f30\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n-40\u00b0C ~ +85\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53d8\u5316\u7387 \u2264 \u00b11%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5faa\u73af\u6b21\u6570<\/td>\n\u2265100\u6b21<\/td>\n\u8868\u9762\u65e0\u5f00\u88c2\u3001\u5206\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n20% ~ 90% RH<\/td>\n\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7387 \u2265 85%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n

\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8bc4\u4f30\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6839\u636eISO 4892-2:2013\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6c19\u706f\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0e\u592a\u9633\u5149\u8c31\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u9700\u5728\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0860\u00b0C~80\u00b0C\uff09\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0850%~70%RH\uff09\u548c\u8f90\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff080.55W\/m\u00b2@340nm\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6301\u7eed\u66b4\u9732\u81f3\u5c111000\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u635f\u5931\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u8bc4\u5b9a\u5176\u8010\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528UV\u9632\u62a4\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad81-2\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a8\u6001\u70ed\u673a\u68b0\u5206\u6790\uff08DMA\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u52a8\u6001\u70ed\u673a\u68b0\u5206\u6790\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7cbe\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6839\u636eASTM E1640-19\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u88c5\u7f6e\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u65bd\u52a0\u5c0f\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6027\u8f7d\u8377\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u50a8\u80fd\u6a21\u91cf\uff08E’\uff09\u3001\u635f\u8017\u6a21\u91cf\uff08E"\uff09\u548c\u635f\u8017\u56e0\u5b50\uff08tan\u03b4\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u572840\u00b0C~80\u00b0C\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u50a8\u80fd\u6a21\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u5e45\u5ea6\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e20%\uff0c\u4e14\u635f\u8017\u56e0\u5b50\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4f18\u5316\u5e03\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n\u8bc4\u4f30\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n40\u00b0C ~ 80\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u50a8\u80fd\u6a21\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u7387 \u2264 20%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n1Hz ~ 10Hz<\/td>\n\u635f\u8017\u56e0\u5b50\u6ce2\u52a8 \u2264 \u00b110%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5e94\u529b\u5e45\u503c<\/td>\n0.1N ~ 1N<\/td>\n\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u590d\u7387 \u2265 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u975e\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e38\u5e38\u7ec4\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u5019\u9009\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u5229\u7528\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u957f\u671f\u8010\u5019\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540e\u501f\u52a9DMA\u5206\u6790\u786e\u5b9a\u4f73\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b56\u7565\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u9ad8\u6e29\u8010\u7528\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5f20\u4f1f\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u6539\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u6027\u5904\u7406\u7684\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u572880\u00b0C\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8630%\uff0c\u4e14\u8001\u5316\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u81f31500\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u54c1\u724c\u6c7d\u8f66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7684Johnson\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5728Nature Materials\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u6e29\u63a7\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u572830\u00b0C~60\u00b0C\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u8f66\u5185\u70ed\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u53ef\u4f7f\u8f66\u5185\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u7f29\u5c0f\u81f3\u00b12\u00b0C\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684Reinhardt\u535a\u58eb\u56e2\u961f\u5728Journal of Cleaner Production\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u4e73\u9178\uff08PLA\uff09\u7684\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5468\u671f\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b8c\u5168\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u77f3\u6cb9\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u4f46\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u5374\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea650%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684Tanaka\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5728Advanced Functional Materials\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u589e\u5f3a\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\u5206\u6563\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u5c42\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u4ec5\u4e3a0.035W\/m\u00b7K\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u4f4e\u7ea625%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8640%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u9ad8\u6e29\u8010\u7528\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u5404\u6709\u4fa7\u91cd\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e92\u8865\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u683c\u5c40\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6574\u4f53\u8fdb\u6b65\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u67d0\u54c1\u724c\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u9ad8\u6e29\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u89e3\u8bfb<\/h2>\n

\u4ee5\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u6c7d\u8f66\u54c1\u724cX\u7cfb\u5217\u8f66\u578b\u7684\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u9ad8\u6e29\u8010\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u54c1\u724c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u4e3aUV\u9632\u62a4\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6da4\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u6750\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u503c<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\u503c<\/th>\n\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7387<\/th>\n\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08N\uff09<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n31.5<\/td>\n90%<\/td>\n\u226585%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/td>\n12.5<\/td>\n11.2<\/td>\n90%<\/td>\n\u226585%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u6536\u7f29\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/td>\n0.8<\/td>\n1.2<\/td>\n83%<\/td>\n\u22642%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff08W\/m\u00b7K\uff09<\/td>\n0.038<\/td>\n0.042<\/td>\n90%<\/td>\n\u22640.045<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n4-5<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n80%<\/td>\n\u22654\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u8be5\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc71000\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u5747\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8690%\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u884c\u4e1a\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u51b2\u4e86\u5916\u90e8\u5e94\u529b\u5bf9\u57fa\u6750\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u70ed\u6536\u7f29\u7387\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u8f83\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4ece\u521d\u59cb\u76840.8%\u4e0a\u5347\u81f31.2%\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ecd\u5728\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u4f46\u63d0\u793a\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7\u7565\u6709\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4ece\u521d\u59cb\u76844-5\u7ea7\u964d\u81f34\u7ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0eUV\u9632\u62a4\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u70ed\u673a\u68b0\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5176\u50a8\u80fd\u6a21\u91cf\u572840\u00b0C~80\u00b0C\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4ec5\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8618%\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u884c\u4e1a\u5e73\u5747\u503c25%\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u7ecf\u5386100\u6b21\u70ed\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u00b10.8%\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u8be5\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u517c\u5177\u4f18\u5f02\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u826f\u597d\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u65b9\u6848\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u5f20\u4f1f, \u674e\u5f3a, \u738b\u6653\u660e. (2021). \u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u6539\u6027\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 37(4), 123-129.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Johnson, A., et al. (2020). Smart Thermoregulatory Fabrics for Automotive Applications. Nature Materials, 19(5), 567-574.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    Reinhardt, J., et al. (2021). Development of Biodegradable PLA-based Roof Liner Materials. Journal of Cleaner Production, 294, 126245.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    Tanaka, H., et al. (2022). Graphene-enhanced Polyurethane Coatings for High-performance Automotive Roof Liners. Advanced Functional Materials, 32(12), 2108974.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a. (2019). \u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u8010\u5019\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u89c4\u8303. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    ASTM D1776-2016. Standard Test Method for Shrinkage of Textile Fabrics. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  7. \n

    ISO 4892-2:2013. Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  8. \n

    GB\/T 2411-2008. \u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  9. \n

    \u5927\u4f17\u6c7d\u8f66\u96c6\u56e2. (2020). VW TL 52230 – Technical Specification for Automotive Roof Liner Materials. Wolfsburg: Volkswagen AG.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  10. \n

    \u4e30\u7530\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3. (2021). Thermal Expansion Behavior of Polyester Fibers under Elevated Temperatures. Internal Research Report.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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