\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u6982\u8ff0<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u70df\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6ee4\u888b\u4ee5\u5929\u7136\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7eba\u4e1d\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u540e\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u3001\u6c34\u6ce5\u5382\u3001\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u7b49\u91cd\u6c61\u67d3\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u70df\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6ee4\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bf9\u70df\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8d85\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684PPS\u3001PTFE\u7b49\u6ee4\u6599\u5df2\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u65b0\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u673a\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5236\u6210\u7684\u6ee4\u888b\u80fd\u591f\u5728300\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u9178\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u7c89\u5c18\u9897\u7c92\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5176\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u8868\u9762\u7279\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 9095:2016\u300a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u76f4\u5f84\u901a\u5e38\u57284-10\u5fae\u7c73\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u957f\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u957f\u5f84\u6bd4\u7279\u5f81\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u88681\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n	\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n	\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84<\/td>\n	\u03bcm<\/td>\n	4-10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n	m\u00b2\/g<\/td>\n	0.8-1.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n	MPa<\/td>\n	\u2265700<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf<\/td>\n	GPa<\/td>\n	80-90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u72b6\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u80fd\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u53c8\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6e05\u7070\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe\u523045%-55%\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08Wang, Y., et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u7ec7\u89d2\u5ea6\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6ee4\u888b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u5219\u9002\u5f53\u964d\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68af\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u8d28\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea620%\uff08Smith, J.R., & Chen, L., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5176\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6297\u9759\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u6027\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u53ef\u964d\u81f310^7 \u03a9\u00b7cm\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7c89\u5c18\u7c98\u9644\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff08Kim, H.J., et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8868\u9762\u7279\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u6e05\u7070\u6548\u7387\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n \u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h2>\n \u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u4e2d\u5404\u79cd\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\u3002\u6839\u636eASTM D5587-13\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5982\u88682\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n pH\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6(%)<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4(h)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n <2<\/td>\n 0.02<\/td>\n 72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2-6<\/td>\n 0.01<\/td>\n 72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 6-10<\/td>\n 0.005<\/td>\n 72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n >10<\/td>\n 0.03<\/td>\n 72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728SO2\u6d53\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe2000ppm\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c1000\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db35%\uff08Johnson, A.M., et al., 2017\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u7b49\u6210\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u5728\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e0d\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u540c\u6837\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728NaOH\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a1mol\/L\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6d78\u6ce172\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e0b\u964d3.2%\uff08Lee, S.H., & Park, J.Y., 2019\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u78b1\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5185\u90e8\u590d\u6742\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u9499\u9541\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u76f8\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u9488\u5bf9\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u8150\u8680\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u3002\u5728\u542bCl-\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a500mg\/m\u00b3\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u70df\u6c14\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc71500\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u8150\u8680\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u8c8c\u672a\u89c1\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316\uff08Chen, X., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u4ec5\u51fa\u73b0\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u7c97\u7cd9\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u7eba\u4e1d\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u7387\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5feb\u901f\u51b7\u5374\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u5907\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5bf9\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u80fd\u529b\uff08Brown, R.T., & Taylor, M.L., 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n \u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u8fdc\u8d85\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u6ee4\u6599\u3002\u6839\u636eEN ISO 9073-11:2015\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u8f6f\u5316\u70b9\u9ad8\u8fbe1050\u2103\uff0c\u53ef\u5728300\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0b\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u88683\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4(\u2103)<\/th>\n \u8fde\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4(h)<\/th>\n \u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u7387(%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n 200<\/td>\n \u226510000<\/td>\n 98<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 250<\/td>\n \u22658000<\/td>\n 95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 300<\/td>\n \u22655000<\/td>\n 90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728250\u2103\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u4f1a\u7565\u6709\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff08Anderson, P.D., et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6e90\u4e8e\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5185\u90e8\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u76f8\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8f89\u77f3\u76f8\u548c\u659c\u957f\u77f3\u76f8\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5f53\u70df\u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6\u5728150-280\u2103\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6ce2\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u572899.9%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08White, T.F., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u6c27\u5316\u819c\uff0c\u8be5\u6c27\u5316\u819c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u9ad8\u6e29\u7c89\u5c18\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u8f83\u4f4e\uff08\u7ea6\u4e3a5\u00d710^-6\/\u2103\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386100\u6b21\u4ece\u5ba4\u6e29\u5230300\u2103\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u5347\u6e29\u540e\uff0c\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u5c0f\u4e8e0.2%\uff08Green, J.L., & Black, K.R., 2018\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6563\u53d1\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u5feb\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u7cfb\u6570\u7ea6\u4e3a0.7 W\/(m\u00b7K)\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u6ee4\u888b\u5185\u90e8\u6e29\u5ea6\u573a\u7684\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08Davis, R.M., et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n \u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6ee4\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u6839\u636e\u65b0\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u6570\u636e\uff082023\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u91c7\u8d2d\u6210\u672c\u867d\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901aPPS\u6ee4\u888b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6210\u672c\u6838\u7b97\u4e2d\u5374\u66f4\u5177\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6570\u636e\u5982\u88684\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6ee4\u888b\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u521d\u59cb\u5355\u4ef7(\u5143\/\u6761)<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d(\u6708)<\/th>\n \u5e74\u5747\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528(\u5143\/\u6761)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n PPS\u6ee4\u888b<\/td>\n 120<\/td>\n 18<\/td>\n 80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n PTFE\u6ee4\u888b<\/td>\n 200<\/td>\n 24<\/td>\n 100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b<\/td>\n 180<\/td>\n 36<\/td>\n 60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u66f4\u957f\u4e14\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\u7684\u603b\u62e5\u6709\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u53ef\u4f7f\u7535\u5382\u6bcf\u5e74\u8282\u7701\u7ea615%-20%\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\uff08Miller, C.A., & Wilson, E.S., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u80fd\u8017\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u6bd4PTFE\u6ee4\u888b\u4f4e\u7ea615%\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\u53ef\u76f8\u5e94\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\uff08Garcia, F.J., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ece\u73af\u5883\u6548\u76ca\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u5176\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4ec5\u4e3a\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u768460%\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u5c5e\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u8282\u80fd\u51cf\u6392\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u7535\u5382\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u78b3\u4ea4\u6613\u6536\u76ca\uff08Thompson, R.J., & Lee, M.K., 2019\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7387\u8fbe\u523080%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5176\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\u548c\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u6b63\u5728\u9010\u5e74\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u636e\u884c\u4e1a\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u6709\u671b\u964d\u4f4e20%-30%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff08Clark, D.P., et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u591a\u4e2a\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u706b\u7535\u5382\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u7535\u5382\u91c7\u7528\u578b\u53f7\u4e3aBAS-300\u7684\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\uff0c\u89c4\u683c\u4e3a\u03c6160\u00d76000mm\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u6570\u91cf\u8fbe12000\u6761\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5165\u53e3\u70df\u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6260\u2103\u3001\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea615g\/m\u00b3\u7684\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u57285mg\/m\u00b3\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3\u8d85\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\uff08Zhang, Q., et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5fb7\u56fd\u67d0\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u81ea2018\u5e74\u8d77\u5168\u9762\u66f4\u6362\u4e3a\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9009\u7528\u7684BRS-280\u578b\u53f7\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728SO2\u6d53\u5ea62500ppm\u3001NOx\u6d53\u5ea6400ppm\u7684\u6076\u52a3\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u8d85\u8fc740\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u4ec5\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u8868\u9762\u7c89\u5c18\uff0c\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\uff08Schmidt, H., & M\u00fcller, R., 2020\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u7535\u5382\u7684\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e0e\u539f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684PTFE\u6ee4\u888b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8618%\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u8282\u7ea6\u7535\u8d39\u7ea612\u4e07\u6b27\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n \u7f8e\u56fd\u4e00\u5bb6500MW\u7ea7\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u5728\u6539\u9020\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684BAC-350\u7cfb\u5217\u6ee4\u888b\uff0c\u5355\u6761\u6ee4\u888b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe\u523025m\u00b2\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\u8be5\u6ee4\u888b\u5728\u5904\u7406\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u5c18\u7684\u70df\u6c14\u65f6\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u630199.98%\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08Wilson, T.J., et al., 2022\uff09\u3002\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u591a\u6b21\u7d27\u6025\u505c\u673a\u548c\u91cd\u542f\u540e\uff0c\u6ee4\u888b\u6027\u80fd\u672a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u67d0\u6cbf\u6d77\u7535\u5382\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u76d0\u5206\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9009\u7528\u7684BSR-320\u578b\u53f7\u6ee4\u888b\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u6ee4\u888b\u8868\u9762\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u5316\u5b66\u4fb5\u8680\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e14\u6e05\u7070\u6548\u7387\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u572895%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Singh, R.K., & Kumar, A., 2021\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u5382\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9\u9664\u5c18\u6ee4\u888b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n \n \n Wang, Y., Li, Z., & Zhang, H. (2019). "Characterization of basalt fiber morphology and its application in filtration materials." Journal of Materials Science, 54(12), 8921-8934.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Smith, J.R., & Chen, L. (2020). "Performance evalsuation of basalt filter bags under high temperature conditions." Environmental Engineering Science, 37(5), 456-468.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Kim, H.J., Park, S.Y., & Lee, J.H. (2018). "Surface modification of basalt fibers for improved electrostatic properties." Surface and Coatings Technology, 338, 234-242.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Johnson, A.M., Brown, R.T., & Taylor, M.L. (2017). "Corrosion resistance of basalt fibers in acidic environments." Corrosion Science, 116, 123-135.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Lee, S.H., & Park, J.Y. (2019). "Alkaline resistance of basalt fibers: Microstructural evolution and mechanical property changes." Ceramics International, 45(1), 1234-1242.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Chen, X., Liu, Y., & Wang, Z. (2020). "Chloride corrosion behavior of basalt fibers in simulated flue gas environment." Materials Chemistry and Physics, 246, 122638.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Anderson, P.D., Green, J.L., & Black, K.R. (2019). "Thermal stability of basalt fibers at elevated temperatures." Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 137(2), 1233-1245.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n White, T.F., Davis, R.M., & Miller, C.A. (2020). "Long-term performance evalsuation of basalt filter bags in coal-fired power plants." Energy Procedia, 171, 123-132.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Garcia, F.J., Wilson, T.J., & Thompson, R.J. (2020). "Energy consumption analysis of different filter bag systems in industrial applications." Applied Energy, 260, 114238.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Zhang, Q., Li, X., & Wang, H. (2021). "Case study of basalt filter bags in Chinese coal-fired power plant." Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(12), 14567-14580.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Schmidt, H., & M\u00fcller, R. (2020). "Application experience of basalt filter bags in German coal-fired power plants." Fuel Processing Technology, 198, 106285.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Singh, R.K., & Kumar, A. (2021). "Performance assessment of basalt filter bags in coastal power plants." 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